IOM RAS - Publications

Latest news
The 47th Annual Session of Saint Pete... Freiman Readings 2025 (information le... The 4th International Academic Confer... Monograph: Mongolica. Vol. XXVIII, No... Diakonoff Readings 2025 (information ... “Current Issues of Buddhological an... “Military Oriental studies: 80th an... The Second All-Russia Hebraistics Ses... Anniversary of I.V. Bogdanov A.M. Kulikova has died

Most popular
Iranological Conference In Memory of ... Meeting of the IOM RAS Academic Counc... The 10th Conference of Young Oriental... The Second All-Russia Hebraistics Ses... Congratulations on the Day of Russian... “Military Oriental studies: 80th an... “Current Issues of Buddhological an... “Current Issues of Buddhological an... Diakonoff Readings 2025 (information ... Anniversary of I.V. Bogdanov

Main menu

News

West A., Zaytsev V., Everson M. [Document No.] JTC1/SC2/WG2 N4725R = L2/16-113R: Towards an Encoding of the Khitan Small Script // The Unicode Consortium: [official website]. 2016. 194 pp.

The Khitan Small Script (Chinese Qìdān xiǎozì 契丹小字) and the Khitan Large Script (Chinese Qìdān dàzì 契丹大字) are two distinct and morphologically different scripts that were both used by the Khitan people of Northern China to write the Khitan language during the Liao Dynasty (907–1125), the Kara-Khitan Khanate (1124–1218) and the Jin dynasty (1115–1234). The large script was devised in 920, under the orders of Abaoji, founder of the Liao dynasty. The small script was created a little later, in about 924 or 925 by a scholar named Yelü Diela, reportedly inspired by the Uyghur script, although the small script has no obvious similarities with the Uyghur script. Both large and small scripts have only been partially deciphered, and there are many unanswered questions related to their orthography.

This document suggests a revised list of 472 Khitan Small Script characters as candidates for encoding in ISO/IEC 10646 and Unicode. This document also discusses other aspects not fully covered in the previous proposals (WG2 N3820 and N3918 submitted by China in 2010), such as the encoding model and font considerations.

PDF-files

The entire paper

Keywords

encoding
Khitan
Khitan language
Khitan Large script
Khitan script
Khitan Small script
Khitan written monuments
Liao
Unicode
Universal Coded Character Set

Random news: Announcements

Preliminary defense of the dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Sciences in History by I.V. Bogdanov titled “Epigraphic sources on the socio-political and cultural history of Ancient Egypt: monuments and their fates” will be held on July 8, 2024.
Read more...

Programming© N.Shchupak; Design© M.Romanov