Latest news
Most popular
Main menu
News
History
Structure
Personalia
Events
Manuscripts
Publications
IOM Journals
PhD Program
Videos (rus)
Buy books (rus)
Library (rus)
IOM (rus)
What's most interesting for you?

  Print

Rong Xinjiang. The Earliest Extant Example of Woodblock Printing: the Precept Certificate of the 29th Year of Kaiyuan (741 A.D.) // Pis'mennye pamiatniki Vostoka. Vol. 18, no. 3 (46), 2021, pp. 118–126.


In this paper, the present author focus on the three printed images of Buddha on the precept certificate from the Dayun Monastery of Dunhuang preserved in St. Petersburg (Дх.02881+Дх.02882). It is the earliest extant example of woodblock printing, with a definite date the 9th day of the 2nd month of the 29th year of Kaiyuan 開元 (A.D. 741), which has long been ignored by the specialists on the history of printing. The certificate was given the monk Daojian from the Great Anguo Monastery from the capital Chang’an, as the representative of the royal monastery. The precept certificate with printed Buddha images has great significance in the history of printing. Based on the facts that Sinicized monasteries in Central Asia and Japan should have the same institution as in Dunhuang and Chang’an, we can assume the certificate with the same woodblock printing was very likely to be spread to the Western Region (Central Asia) as well as to Japan.

To PPV, vol. 18, no. 3(46), 2021...

PDF-files

Full text

Keywords


Buddhist certificates
Chang’an
Dunhuang collection
Dunhuang manuscripts
woodblock printing

IOM's page contains
Publications708
Monographs327
Papers377
b_klyashtornyi_co_1988.jpg
b_khosroev_co_2002.jpg
b_vorozheikina_1984.jpg
b_starkova_2006.jpg
Random news: Announcements
The 46th Annual Session of Saint Petersburg Arabists will be held at the IOM RAS on April 8 and April 10, 2024. The conference program is now available.
Read more...


Programming© N.Shchupak; Design© M.Romanov